FAQ > Cisco IOS Tips > ISAKMP STATES

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MM_WAIT_MSG2 Initial DH public key sent to responder. Awaiting initial contact reply from other side. If stuck here it usually means the other end is not responding. This could be due to no route to the far end or the far end does not have ISAKMP enabled on the outside or the far end is down.

MM_WAIT_MSG3 Both peers have agreed on the ISAKMP policies. Awaiting exchange of keyring information. Hang up’s here may be due to mismatch device vendors, a router with a firewall in the way, or even ASA version mismatches.

MM_WAIT_MSG4 In this step the pre-share key hashes are exchanged. They are not compared or checked, only sent. If one side sends a key and does not receive a key back, this is where the tunnel will fail. I have seen the tunnel fail at this step due to the remote side having the wrong Peer IP address. Hang up’s here may also be due to mismatch device vendors, a router with a firewall in the way, or even ASA version mismatches.

MM_WAIT_MSG5 This step is where the devices exchange pre-shared keys. If the pre-shared keys do not match it will stay at this MSG. I have also seen the tunnel stop here when NAT Traversal was on when it needed to be turned off.

MM_WAIT_MSG6 This step is where the devices exchange pre-shared keys. If the pre-shared keys do not match it will stay at this MSG. I have also seen the tunnel stop here when NAT Traversal was on when it needed to be turned off. However, if the state goes to MSG6 then the ISAKMP gets reset that means phase 1 finished but phase 2 failed. Check that IPSEC settings match in phase 2 to get the tunnel to MM_ACTIVE. AM_ACTIVE / MM_ACTIVE The ISAKMP negotiations are complete. Phase 1 has successfully completed.

Last updated on August 3, 2011 by Johnnie Gazaway